What is the fastest animal on the planet?
What is the fastest animal on the planet? If the answer is cheetah (Russian: Gepard, English: Cheetah), it may still be an incorrect answer. The fastest creature record could also be a falcon, a shrimp or even a jellyfish if you approach the concept of "motion" from a broader perspective. Indeed, determining which is the fastest moving animal on the planet is not a simple matter. Let's dive into this complex question.
What is the fastest animal on the planet? |
In fact, the idea that cheetahs are the fastest creatures on the planet has been around for many years. Most people, from small to large, accept this answer. However, if viewed from a more objective perspective, determining the top of the list for the fastest speed in the animal world is not as simple as determining the heaviest (blue whale) or tallest (giraffe) species.
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Sheila Patek, a biologist at Duke University, USA, said: "When we talk about the speed of a movement, it is necessary to clearly delineate many factors such as the time taken to complete the entire movement, too Acceleration process, speed is calculated by body length per second… At the same time, not only consider the movement of the whole body but also have to study more broadly, determine the movement of body parts and the ability to create speed,…”.
What is the fastest animal on the planet? |
For example, the cheetah can be the "fastest animal" if you limit its range and only let it run from point A to point B. In this case, it can obviously run at speeds up to 29m/s. But let's dig deeper into the context of this action. Leopards run for one reason: To hunt. Most prey are not stupid enough to bet their lives on racing in a straight line with the leopard. Instead, they choose to run zig zac. That means that even though the leopard is capable of reaching speeds of 29m/s under ideal test conditions, in the natural world it averages only 15m/s and maintains its speed. This is from 1 to 2 seconds.
"The leopard has a relatively low acceleration and so it takes quite a while to reach the impressive speeds we're used to," says Patek. If the unit of measurement for speed is "body length/second", the throne may be given to the tick Paratarsotomus macropalpis. This tick can run 322 times its body length per second. This speed surpasses even the Australian tiger beetle at a rate of 171 times its body length per second.
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